Isikhala esikhulu sivela endalweni kaNkulunkulu, eyabiza ukuzindla ngayo, ukubuka ubukhulu nobukhulu bayo, futhi ibone ubukhulu boMdali kuyo.
Umkhathi wangaphandle wawungenye yezinto ezithokozisayo ezavusa ilukuluku labantu kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, futhi ezinye zazo zaziphumelela kakhulu ezifundweni zezinkanyezi, njengoba kwenzeka kwabaseGibhithe lasendulo, ababephumelela kakhulu kule sayensi.
Isingeniso kumsakazo wasemkhathini
Ubukhulu bamazwe enkathini yesimanje buye balinganiswa amandla awo okuvunguza emkhathini futhi afinyelele izindikimba zasezulwini eziseduze njengeNyanga, iMars, iJupiter, noma amanye amaplanethi angaphakathi kwesimiso sonozungezilanga.
Ukufunda ngezindikimba ezikude zasemkhathini nokuthatha izithombe zazo kungenye yezinto ezikhathaza ososayensi, basendulo nabanamuhla, futhi ezakamuva kakhulu zalezi zithombe ezavusa ukunaka komhlaba wonke kwakuyizithombe ezithathwe izibonakude ezithuthukisiwe zezinkanyezi zomgodi omnyama, okwakuthi - kuze kube muva nje - i-hypothesis yezibalo ubukhona bayo obungazange bufakazelwe ekusebenzeni, futhi lezi bekuyisingeniso esilula esikhaleni, futhi sizobuyekeza nawe ezinye izigaba.
Ukusakazwa komkhathi
Ukuncipha okungenangqondo kwemithombo yayo kubangele ukuthi ososayensi bafune eduze ezinye izindlela ezilungele ukuphila, okubenza bahlole amaplanethi ngalokho okuza kuwo ezithombeni ezithathwe ngezindlela zesimanje ezifana nokuhlola izinkanyezi neziteshi zasemkhathini ukuze babone ukuthi ikhona yini iplanethi noma inyanga. ethwala imikhondo yokuPhila emanzini, umoya-mpilo, noma amagciwane.
Futhi indawo yangaphandle ayigcini nje ngokuvusa ilukuluku lesayensi labacwaningi nezazi, noma idonsela ukunaka kosopolitiki namasosha afuna ukuphakama kwezempi, ubukhosi nokulawula emhlabeni, kodwa bekulokhu kuwukuphefumlelwa kwemilingo kuzimbongi nabaculi bezinhlanga ezahlukene. , izinhlanga nezikhathi.
Uma umkhathi wangaphandle uthakasela wena - mfundi othandekayo - ungajoyina omunye weminyango yesayensi egxile kwezesayensi yokwakheka komhlaba kanye nesayensi yezinkanyezi.
Kufanele futhi ufunde kabanzi kulo mkhakha wokucabanga othakazelisayo, futhi izincwadi kulo mkhakha zitholakala ngezilimi ezihlukahlukene, futhi uzoba nenhlanhla enkulu uma ungathola i-telescope encane yekamelo lakho.
Isigaba se-Holy Qur'an emkhathini womsakazo wesikole
Amavesi uNkulunkulu abize kuwo izinceku Zakhe ukuba zibheke emkhathini futhi zicabange ngendalo kaNkulunkulu kanye nezinga lobukhulu bendawo yonke nobuncane bomuntu nomhlaba okuthwele maningi, phakathi kwawo sibala lokhu okulandelayo:
Wathi (uMninimandla Onke): “Ngempela ekudalweni kwamazulu nomhlaba kanye nokushintshana kobusuku nemini kukhona izibonakaliso kulabo abanengqondo abakhumbula uNkulunkulu bemile behlezi futhi becabanga ngokudalwa kwezulu futhi umhlaba, Nkosi yethu, awukudaleli ize lokhu.Dumo makube Kuwe.
وقال (تعالى): “إِنَّ فِي خَلْقِ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَاخْتِلَافِ اللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ وَالْفُلْكِ الَّتِي تَجْرِي فِي الْبَحْرِ بِمَا يَنْفَعُ النَّاسَ وَمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ مِنْ مَاءٍ فَأَحْيَا بِهِ الْأَرْضَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهَا وَبَثَّ فِيهَا مِنْ كُلِّ دَابَّةٍ وَتَصْرِيفِ الرِّيَاحِ وَالسَّحَابِ الْمُسَخَّرِ بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ لَآيَاتٍ لِقَوْمٍ يَعْقِلُونَ” .
Futhi Wathi (uMninimandla Onke): “Wenza ukuba kunyakaze ukusa, Wabenza ubusuku baba yindawo yokuphumula, nelanga nenyanga kanjalo. kubantu abaziyo.
Futhi Yena (oPhezukonke) wathi: “Nguye Owenza ilanga libe ngukukhanya nenyanga yaba ukukhanya, Wayimisela izindawo zokuhlala ukuze nazi isibalo seminyaka nokubala. yazini ukuthi ekushintshaneni kobusuku nemini nalokho uNkulunkulu akudalile emazulwini nasemhlabeni kuyizibonakaliso kubantu abesaba uAllah.
Khuluma ngomkhathi namaplanethi omsakazo wesikole
Izigaba zenyanga yizo ezinquma izikhathi zezenzo eziningi zokukhulekela ezibaluleke kakhulu enkolweni yamaSulumane.
Nokho-ke uMthunywa wenqabela ukucabangela ukuthi amaplanethi anethonya emvuleni, ngoba uNkulunkulu nguyena othumela imvula hhayi izindawo lapho okukhona amaplanethi nezinkanyezi, futhi lingase line ngezikhathi nezindawo abantu abangazilindele. futhi kule Hadith isiThunywa sasho ukuthi kubalandeli bakhe:
Ngegunya likaZaid bin Khaled Al-Juhani (uNkulunkulu angajabula ngaye), wathi: IsiThunywa sika Allah (sengathi imikhuleko ka Nkulunkulu kube kuye) sikhulekele umkhuleko wasekuseni e-Al-Hudaybiyyah silandela isibhakabhaka ukuthi kwase kucacile ngayizolo, kwathi esehamba, wasondela kubantu wathi: “Niyakwazi yini ukuthi iNkosi yenu yathi: “UNkulunkulu nesiThunywa saKhe bazi kakhulu.” Wathi: “Ezikhonzini zami sekukhona inceku okholwa Kimi nongakholwa.” Noma ubani othi: “Sinikezwe imvula ngomusa nomusa kaAllah, lowo ukholwa Kimi nongakholwa emhlabeni.” Noma ubani othi: “Sinikezwe imvula ngabanjalo. -kanye nesivunguvungu esinjalo, lokho kungukungakholwa Kimi futhi okholwa emhlabeni." Bukhari kanye Muslim.
Izisho ngesikhala somsakazo
Phakathi kwamazwi abaluleke kakhulu ashiwo ososayensi nabacabangi ngomkhathi:
“Ngicabanga ukuthi kubalulekile ukuba ososayensi bachazele umphakathi ngomsebenzi wabo, ikakhulukazi ngesayensi yendawo yonke ngoba lokhu manje kuphendula imibuzo eminingi ebuzwa izinkolo.” - UStephen Hawking
"Izinto ezimbili ezingenamingcele indawo yonke kanye nobuwula bomuntu, nakuba ngingenaso isiqiniseko ngendawo yonke." - Albert Einstein
“Wonke umuntu ojabulayo yilowo owamukela uNkulunkulu ngaphakathi kuye, futhi leyo njabulo yayitholakala ohlamvini lwesihlabathi sasogwadule, ngokusho kwesazi samakhemikhali, ngoba uhlamvu lwesihlabathi luwumzuzwana wenqubo yokudala, futhi lokho indawo yonke iye yanikela izigidi nezigidi zeminyaka ekudalweni kwayo.” - UPaul Coelho
“Angidingi lutho ngaphandle kwalokhu, ngidinga ukuthula; Sengikulungele ukuthengisa indawo yonke ngesenti elilodwa, inqobo nje uma ngisele ngedwa, ngizolile futhi ngilondekile.” - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
Izakhi eziningi kakhulu endaweni yonke: umoya-mpilo nobuwula. - UMark Twain
“UNkulunkulu wadala indawo yonke ngemithetho engaqapheli ukuba khona kwengozi noma ukuzenzekela.” - Albert Einstein
“Njengoba indwangu ephelele yendawo yonke iwumsebenzi woMdali ohlakaniphe kunabo bonke, akukho nhlobo endaweni yonke engenawo umkhawulo noma isilinganiso esincane somthetho.” - ULeonard Bowler
“Uma umuntu elalela ukusondela kukaNkulunkulu (uMninimandla onke) ekuhambeni kwakhe ngesenzo nangokungenzi, futhi ephila ekubunjweni kwegunya laphezulu, khona-ke uyoba njengezinto eziboshwe endaweni yonke, njengelanga lapho liphuma. futhi ishona, futhi njengenyanga lapho ihamba ezindlini zayo, khona-ke ukuphila kwayo kuyohlelwa, futhi uyophumula futhi aphumule.” - UMuhammad Metwally Al-Shaarawy
“Ukungapheleli kwendawo yonke kuwumthombo wokuphelela kwawo, njengoba nje ubugwegwe bomnsalo buwumthombo wamandla awo, uma umnsalo uqondile, ubungeke udubule.” - Abu Hamid Al-Ghazali
Wonke amaphutha ekuchazeni umuntu aholela ephutha ekuchazeni indawo yonke. U-Andre Breton
Ngizwe ngendawo yomsakazo wesikole
- Imbongi uMuhammad bin Ali al-Senussi uthe:
Ubizo lomkhuleko luphakama ngaphezu kwezintaba. . . . . . Ekuntweleni kokusa nobusuku buthule
Isimemo esiletha ukuphila kuwe. . . . . . Izakhamuzi zakhona ziyimizana namadolobha
Ubizo oluvela ezulwini emhlabeni. . . . Kokusobala nokufihliwe
Umhlangano phakathi kwezingelosi nokholo. . . . . . Namakholwa ngaphandle kwemvume
Futhi ngiye kumlimi.. . . . . . Eqinisweni, ekuqondisweni nasezenzweni ezinhle
- UHamad Al-Hajji uthe:
Intwasahlobo isifikile futhi indawo yonke iyakwamukela. . . . . . . Iphepha elisenkuni lacula ngenjabulo
Umhlaba waba luhlaza emaceleni awo. . . . . . . Ngesitshalo uzosithola sinefenisha futhi sakhiwe
Uma uDuha ebheke ngaseRiyadh nokuthi... . . . . . . Kunobuhle kuwo, busakazeke buthululwe
Futhi amehlo akho abone izimbali ezimomothekayo. . . . . . . Izinyoni ziyahayiza namanzi ayachitheka
Nganginesiqiniseko sokuthi intwasahlobo yayicwebezela. . . . . . . Kuculwa imvukuzane kodwa kungafihliwe
Wabe eselahla nawe ubuhlungu bempilo. . . . . . . Ithemba lithokozise othandiweyo ososizini
- U-Elia Abu Madi uthi:
Ngiyathanda, futhi iqhugwane libonakala liyindawo yonke ekhanyayo. Ngiyazonda, futhi indawo yonke ibonakala iyijele elimnyama.
Umsakazo ngoSuku Lomhlaba Lomkhathi
IZizwe Ezihlangene zagunyaza isonto lomhlaba wonke lokugubha umkhathi ongaphandle, ngenxa yeSinqumo No. 68/54 mhla ziyisithupha kuZibandlela 1999, futhi ngalolu suku umhlaba ugubha iminikelo kanye nokusungulwa kwesimanje emkhakheni wocwaningo lwezinkanyezi.
NgoSuku Lomhlaba Lomkhathi, isihloko esithile sikhethwa ukuthi sibe semkhankasweni, njengokubaluleka kwenyanga, isibonelo, nocwaningo olwenziwa mayelana nalokhu, kanye nokubungazwa kwesinyathelo sokuqala somuntu esifike endaweni yayo. ebusweni, okwenzeka ngoJulayi 20 wonyaka ka-1969 AD.
Ubuwazi ngesikhala somsakazo wesikole
Esigabeni Ubuwazi ngokusakaza kwesikole okuphelele mayelana nesikhala, sikunikeza ulwazi oluthakazelisayo mayelana nesikhala:
Umuntu wokuqala owafika enyangeni kwakunguNeil Armstrong, owazalwa ngo-August 5, 1930, futhi washona ngo-August 25, 2012.
Iqembu le-Apollo 11 lathwala osomkhathi abafika enyangeni ngoJulayi 20, 1969.
Ngo-Okthoba 4, 1957, i-Sputnik-1 yethulwa, umcibisholo wokuqala owenziwe umuntu.
I-Forty Foot Telescope kaWilliam Herschel kwakuyibonakude enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni iminyaka engu-50.
Uhlelo lwe-NASA lwe-Pioneer lungelokuqala ukwethula amasathelayithi e-Pioneer 5, 6, 7 kanye ne-8 ukuze aqaphe ilanga, kodwa abaluleke kakhulu kuwo iPioneer 10 kanye ne-Pioneer 11, ahlola amaplanethi angaphandle futhi ashiya isimiso sonozungezilanga.
Ukuthambekela kwezimbazo ezijikelezayo zamaplanethi ayisishiyagalombili konke kungaphakathi kuka-30°, ngaphandle kweplanethi i-Uranus, ethambekele e-engeli engu-98°. i-asteroid yashayisana nayo ezigidini zeminyaka edlule futhi yachezukisa i-axis yayo yokujikeleza.
Imibono eyamukelwa kakhulu mayelana nokwakheka kwenyanga ithi umzimba omkhulu olingana ne-Mars washayisana noMhlaba ezinsukwini zawo zakuqala futhi wahlukanisa insada enkulu kuwo, futhi leyo nqwaba yaphenduka inyanga yoMhlaba.
Ulwandle lwenyanga kanye nolwandle lwaseMartian amagama angangokomfanekiso, njengoba kungekho manzi aluketshezi ebusweni balezi zidumbu ezimbili, kodwa ulwandle lwenyanga lungamathafa entaba-mlilo, kanti izilwandle zaseMartian ziwumphumela obonakalayo nje.
Kuye kwatholakala ama- molecule ezinto eziphilayo kuyi-Orion Nebula, enikeza ithuba lokuzakhela ukuphila kuyo esikhathini esizayo.
Lowo owachaza izenzakalo zokuhwalala nokufiphala kwelanga okwenzeka elangeni isazi samaSulumane u-Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni, njengoba abonisa ukuthi ijubane lokukhanya likhulu kakhulu kunejubane lomsindo.
Ngonyaka ka-1609 AD kwaba nobufakazi bokusungulwa kwesayensi yezinkanyezi yesimanje, lapho uGalileo Galilei eba umuntu wokuqala ukubuka ngesibonakude.
Amaplanethi angaphandle kwesimiso sonozungezilanga ngokuvamile abonwa ngokubheka izinguquko ezincane kakhulu ekukhanyeni kwezinkanyezi zawo, njengoba ukukhanya kukhula lapho iplanethi ibonakala eduze kwenkanyezi yayo futhi inciphe lapho idlula phambi kwayo.
Ijubane eliphakeme kunawo wonke endaweni yonke ijubane lokukhanya, futhi noma iyiphi into eyeqayo izoguqulwa ibe amandla.
Isiphetho mayelana nesikhala
Umhlaba uyiplanethi encane engaphakathi kwesimiso sonozungezilanga esingaphansi komthala i-Milky Way, ongomunye wemithala eminingi endaweni yonke enkulukazi, futhi uwukuphela kwekhaya elaziwayo lapho abantu nezinye izinto eziphilayo ezingahlala kuwo ngenxa yokuba khona. womoya-mpilo, amanzi kanye nezakhi ezidingekayo ekuphileni okukuwo.
Lelichashaza elincane eliluhlaza elithwala izithombe eziningi zokuphila liwukwethenjwa ezandleni zabantu, futhi isayensi yasemkhathini ingenye yesayensi ebasiza ukuba bayilondoloze futhi balandele izinguquko ezenzeka kulo kanye nezingozi ezizungezile kulo mkhathi omkhulukazi, futhi kuyisayensi ethokozisayo encike kwezinye isayensi eminingi njengefiziksi nezibalo ngaphezu kwalokho Kusayensi yezempilo, i-optics nezinye isayensi.
