Izindaba zabaProfethi, sengathi izibusiso nokuthula makube phezu kwaboIndaba yenkosi yethu u-Ibrahim Ukuthula makube kuye, makabongwe uNkulunkulu, uMvelinqangi wokuqala nowokugcina.” Wathumela izithunywa, wembula izincwadi, futhi wamisa nobufakazi ngokumelene nayo yonke indalo.
Futhi imikhuleko nokuthula makube phezu kwenkosi yokuqala neyokugcina, uMuhammad bin Abdullah, sengathi uNkulunkulu angambusisa yena nabafowabo, abaProfethi nezithunywa, nomndeni wakhe nabangane bakhe, futhi ukuthula kube kuye kuze kufike uSuku Lokwahlulela.
Isingeniso sezindaba zabaprofethi
Izindaba zabaProfethi ziqukethe isiyalo kulabo abanengqondo, kulabo abanelungelo lokwenqabela, uSomandla wathi: {Ngempela ezindabeni zabo kwakukhona isifundo kulabo abanokuqonda.
Ezindabeni zabo kukhona isiqondiso nokukhanya, futhi ezindabeni zabo kukhona ukuzijabulisa kwamakholwa futhi kuqinisa ukuzimisela kwabo, futhi kuzo kufunda ukubekezela nokubekezelela ukulimala endleleni yokubiza uNkulunkulu, futhi kuyo kukhona lokho abaprofethi ababenokuziphatha okuphezulu. kanye nemikhuba emihle eNkosini yabo kanye nabalandeli babo, futhi kukho ukushuba kokuzinikela kwabo, nokukhonza kwabo okuhle eNkosini yabo, futhi kukho ukunqoba kukaAllah kubaProfethi baKhe kanye neziThunywa zaKhe, futhi angabeh isiphetho esihle sikubo, kanye nokuphenduka okubi kulabo abamelene nabo futhi baphambuke kubo.
Futhi kule ncwadi yethu, silande ezinye zezindaba zabaprofethi bethu, ukuze sicabange futhi silandele isibonelo sabo, ngoba bayizibonelo ezinhle kakhulu futhi bayisibonelo esihle kakhulu.
Indaba yenkosi yethu u-Abrahama, ukuthula makube kuye
Wazalelwaphi u-Abrahama?
- Uyise ka-Abrahama uThera, futhi ungoweshumi esihlahleni sozalo lukaNowa, wazala amadodana amathathu, u-Abrahama, uNahori, noHarana, uyise womProfethi uLoti.
Okunye ukulandisa kuthi u-Abrahama wazalelwa eHarran, kodwa ukulandisa okuningi okungokomlando kubonisa ukuthi wazalelwa e-Uri, eduze kwaseBabiloni, phakathi nokubusa kukaNimrode bin Kanana.
AD, lapho abacwaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ama-akhawunti amadala afinyelela phakathi kweminyaka engama-50-60 [12] futhi ngokusho kweTorah ukulandisa, u-Abrahama wazalwa ngo-1900 BC.
AD futhi iyimithombo yomlando emidala kakhulu kulokho
Indaba yenkosi yethu u-Ibrahim
- UAllah wanika u-Abrahamu, ukuthula kube kuye, ukuhola esemncane, njengeNkosi, Makadunyiswe futhi aphakanyiswe Yena, wathi: {Futhi ngempela samnikeza u-Abrahama isiqondiso sakhe ngaphambili futhi sasimazi}.
Kwathi lapho iNkosi yakhe imkhetha, yabiza uyise, ngokuba wayefaneleka kakhulu futhi engofanele ukudlula bonke abantu obizweni lwakhe, futhi uyise wayengumlandeli wokukhonza izithixo. 41)يَاأَبَتِ إِنِّي قَدْ جَاءَنِي مِنَ الْعِلْمِ مَا لَمْ يَأْتِكَ فَاتَّبِعْنِي أَهْدِكَ صِرَاطًا سَوِيًّا(42)يَاأَبَتِ لَا تَعْبُدِ الشَّيْطَانَ إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ كَانَ لِلرَّحْمَنِ عَصِيًّا(43)يَاأَبَتِ إِنِّي أَخَافُ أَنْ يَمَسَّكَ عَذَابٌ مِنَ الرَّحْمَنِ فَتَكُونَ Satan has a guardian (44)} (45) . - Cabanga ukuthi u-Abrahama wachaza kanjani uyise ukuthi lezi zithixo azizwa futhi aziziboni, pho-ke zingazuzisa kanjani izinceku zazo kuyilapho zona zingazizuzisi na?” Wabe esetshela uyise ukuthi ukuqondisa nokwazi sekufikile kuye kuvela eNkosini yakhe, ngakho-ke musani wenqaba ukwamukela iqiniso ngoba mina ngimncane kunawe, kodwa uyise wamkhuza futhi wamenqabela futhi wathi kuye kabuhlungu: {Wathi: Ingabe uzimisele ngonkulunkulu bami, O Ibrahim? Ngizokucelela intethelelo, my my. Nkosi, ngokuba ubenomusa kimi} (46).
U-Abhrahama, ukuthula kube kuye, wayenethemba lokuthi uNkulunkulu uzomthandela uyise ukuze abe yiSulumane, kodwa lapho uyise emenqabela ukuba alandele iqiniso futhi u-Abraham waphelelwa yithemba ngoyise, wamphika ngenxa yokuthi wayengakholwa, ngakho-ke uNkulunkulu wathi. nathi ngalokho ngokuthi: Lapho sekumcacela ukuthi uyisitha sikaMvelinqangi Impela, u-Abrahama uyancishana futhi uyabekezela} (3). - U-Al-Bukhari ulandise encwadini yakhe ethi Sahih evela ku-hadith ka-Abu Hurayrah ukuthi isiThunywa sikaNkulunkulu, sengathi imikhuleko nokuthula kuka-Allah kube phezu kwakhe, sathi: (U-Abrahama uzohlangana noyise u-Azar ngoSuku Lokuvuka, nasebusweni buka-Azar makube luthuli nothuli, ngakho u-Ibrahim uzothi kuye: “Angishongo yini kuwe ukuthi ungangilaleli na? “Ngilenqabele iPharadesi kwabangakholwayo.” Bese kuthiwa, “O Ibrahim, yini engaphansi kwezinyawo zakho.”
- U-Abrahamu, ukuthula kube kuye, wanweba ubizo lwakhe, ngakho wabiza abantu bakhe futhi waphikisana nabo, futhi wabachazela iqiniso elivela emangeni, futhi wayephakathi kwalabo ababephikisana naye ngalowo Nimrod, futhi uAllah Wasilandisa encwadini Yakhe. Ngakho-ke Yena uSomandla wathi: {Awumbonanga yini lowo owayephikisana no-Abrahama ngeNkosi yakhe? U-Abrahamu yiNkosi yami ephilisayo futhi ebangela ukufa. Wathi: «Ngiphilisa futhi ngibangela ukufa. ." U-Abrahama wathi: "Ngokuba uNkulunkulu uletha ilanga ngasempumalanga, ngakho-ke lilethe." Bheka, ngivela eNtshonalanga, ngakho-ke ngammangaza lowo ongakholwa, futhi uNkulunkulu akabaqondi abantu abenza okubi} (5).
Lapho leyonkosi, okwakunguNimrode, iba nenkani futhi ithi ubunkulunkulu nokuthi yayiyovusa abafileyo, u-Abrahama, ukuthula kube phezu kwakhe, weza kuye nempikiswano ayengayitholi impendulo yayo, futhi lokho kuvela empumelelweni kaNkulunkulu futhi. umusa kwabangcwele bakhe. - Ngokuqondene nabantu baka-Abrahama, lapho behlubuka kuye, basongelwa onkulunkulu babo.
Futhi lapho uyise emmema ukuba eze edilini labo, waxolisa ngokuphuma nabo futhi wathi: {Ngiyagula} futhi lokho kwaba ukuze afinyelele umgomo wakhe ayewufuna.} (91).
Wase emshaya wahlephula waze wafika kwenkulu yakhe, wamgaxa imbazo.
Kwathi lapho abantu befika edilini labo futhi bebona okwenzeka konkulunkulu babo, bafika ngokushesha ku-Abrahama, bazi ukuthi uhlambalaze onkulunkulu babo futhi wabasongela, ngakho bambuza: {Ingabe wenze lokhu konkulunkulu bethu, O Abrahama? Ngakho-ke babuze ukuthi bayakwazi yini ukukhuluma (62) Base bebuyela ngaphakathi kubo bathi nguwe (abenzi bokubi). babuyela ekukholweni kwabo, ekudukeni, ekungazini, nasekululameni kwezingqondo zabo: {Babe bekhothama phezu kwamakhanda abo.Ngempela niyakwazi lokho abakushoyo laba (63)} Khona-ke u-Ibrahim, ukuthula kube kuye, wathi {Ingabe nizokhonza ngaphandle kukaAllah okuyinto enganisizi ngalutho, futhi ngeke ilimaze (64) Fah kini nangenxa yalokho enikhonza ngakho ngaphandle kukaAllah, futhi onkulunkulu benu, uma ningabenzi (65)} Kodwa uAllah Ungumsekeli wabangcwele baKhe kanye umkhululi wezithunywa zaKhe ezinhlelweni zabangakholwa ku-Abrahama (66) futhi sahlela itulo ngaye, ngakho-ke Sabenza abahluliwe} (67). - Kwathi ngemva kokuba uNkulunkulu esemsindisile u-Ibrahim, ukuthula kube kuye, esiqeshini sabangakholwayo, waphuma njengomfuduki waya ezweni laseLevant nomkakhe uSara, kanye nomshana wakhe uLoti, ukuthula kube kuye, futhi waya ezweni laseLevant. EGibhithe, kwamehlela yena nomkakhe kanye nenkosi yakhona, kodwa uNkulunkulu wamnika ukuthula, kunomuzi lapho kukhona inkosi yamakhosi noma indlovukayiphikiswa, ngakho kwathiwa u-Abrahama wangena nowesifazane owayenenkosi. ungomunye wabesifazane abahle kakhulu, ngakho wathumela kuye, wathi: “O Abrahama, ubani lona okanye nawe na?” Wathi: “Dadewethu.” Wayesebuyela kuye, wathi: “Ungaphika amazwi ami, ngokuba ngishilo. ukuthi ungudadewethu.” Ngakho wasukuma waya kuye, ngakho-ke wahlamba wathandaza, wathi: “O Nkulunkulu, uma ngikholwa Kuwe nesiThunywa saKho, futhi ngavikela ubumsulwa bami ngaphandle komyeni wami, ngakho-ke ongakholwayo wangihlula, ngakho wazimboza waze wagijima ngonyawo lwakhe.
- Wathi, O Nkulunkulu, uma efa, kuthiwa wambulala, ngakho thumela, wayesevuka kuye, ngambulala, ngakho wathumela owesibili noma owesithathu, wathi: angithumanga lutho ngaphandle kukaSathane, mbuyisele ku-Abrahama, umnike umvuzo.” Wayesebuyela ku-Abrahama, ukuthula kube phezu kwakhe, wathi: “Ngabona sengathi uNkulunkulu umonile ongakholwayo, wakhonza inceku yakhe. (2)
- Kwathi emva kwalokho u-Abrahama nomkakhe uSara noLoti, ukuthula makube phezu kwabo, babuyela ezweni laseJerusalema, uLoti, ukuthula kube phezu kwakhe, wehlela emzini waseSodoma; inkolo kaNkulunkulu.
Kwathi uSara eseyinyumba engazali, uHagari wanika indoda yakhe u-Abrahama ukuba uNkulunkulu amnike umntwana ngaye; kwaba njalo, wazalwa u-Ishmayeli, esamncela, waze wababeka ngaseceleni koyise. Indlu eDoha ngenhla kweZamzam phezulu kwe-mosque, futhi kwakungekho muntu eMakkah ngaleso sikhathi futhi kwakungekho manzi kuyo, ngakho wawabeka lapho wafaka isikhwama esinezinsuku kanye nesikhumba samanzi esinamanzi phakathi. Futhi lutho, ngakho washo kaningi kuye lokho futhi wamenza ukuba angabheki emuva, ngakho wathi kuye: “Ingabe uNkulunkulu okuyale ukuba wenze lokhu na?” Wathi yebo. iminyaka yokubonga, futhi Umm Ismael wancelisa u-Ismael futhi waphuza kulawo manzi kwaze kwathi lapho esephelile lokho okwakusesikhumbeni samanzi, woma futhi indodana yakhe yoma, futhi waqala ukuyibuka ebhibha, noma wathi. iyantengantenga Esigodini ubheka, ingabe ukhona ombonayo kodwa wena awuzange ubone muntu?” Ngakho-ke wehla e-Al-Safa kwaze kwaba yilapho efika esigodini, waphakamisa unqenqema lwehawu lakhe, wabe eselwela njengomuntu waze wawela isigodi, wabe esefika e-Al-Marwah. - Ngakho wema phezu kwalo wabheka, ngabe abona muntu, kodwa akazange abone muntu, ngakho wakwenza lokho izikhathi eziyisikhombisa.” U-Ibn Abbas wathi: “UmProfethi, sengathi umthandazo ka-Allah nokuthula makube phezu kwakhe, wathi: “Ngakho-ke lokho kuyindaba yabantu. exabene phakathi kwabo endaweni kaZamzam wabe esecinga ngesithende noma esho ngephiko kwaze kwavela amanzi, waqala wawasha washo kanje ngesandla wakha amanzi wawakha amanzi. uZamzam kwakuzoba ngumthombo othize, waphuza wancelisa ingane yakhe, yathi inkosi kuye: "Ungesabi ukuduka, ngoba indlu kaNkulunkulu, azoyakha lo mfana noyise, uNkulunkulu akabachithi abantu bayo, nendlu yayiphakeme isuka emhlabathini njengendunduma. ngaphansi kweMakkah, babona inyoni ikhala, bathi: “Le nyoni izungeza phezu kwamanzi ngenxa yesivumelwano sethu kulesi sigodi, futhi akukho manzi kuso. Yebo, kodwa awunalo ilungelo lokunisela.Bathi yebo
- U-Ibn Abbas wathi: “UmProfethi, sengathi imikhuleko kaAllah nokuthula kube kuye, wathi: Ngakho waqonda ukuthi Umm Ismail, futhi uyabathanda abantu, ngakho behla bathumela emindenini yabo, bahlala nabo kwaze kwaba yilapho kukhona abantu. amavesi phakathi kwabo, futhi umfana wakhula futhi wafunda isi-Arabhu kubo nakubo ngokwabo, futhi bababaza lapho ekhula. wathi waphuma wasifuna, wabe esembuza ngempilo yabo nendlela yabo yokuphila, wathi: “Singabantu, sisosizini nasebunzimeni.” Ngakhononda kuye, wathi: “Uma umyeni wakho uyeza, mfundele ukuthula futhi umtshele ukuthi ashintshe umnyango wakhe.” Wathi, “Yebo, ikhehla elithi-nokuthi leza kithi, futhi sabuza ngawe, ngakho ngalitshela, futhi langibuza. indlela esasiphila ngayo, ngase ngimtshela ukuthi ngisebunzimeni nasebunzimeni.” Wathi: “Ingabe kukhona akuncomele kona na?” Wathi: “Yebo, wangiyala ukuba ngifunde ukuthula phezu kwakho futhi ngithi: “Shintsha umnyango wakho. Wathi: "Lowo ngubaba, wangiyala ukuba ngihlukane nawe. Wafika kubo emva kokuba engamtholi, wangena kumkakhe wambuza ngaye, wathi waphuma. besifuna.” Wathi: “Unjani futhi wambuza ngokuphila kwabo nesimo sabo na?” Wathi: “Siphila kahle futhi sigcwele, futhi wadumisa uNkulunkulu. UHamu namanzi uMprofethi, sengathi uMkhuleko nokuthula kukaMvelinqangi, wathi: “Futhi babengenalo uthando ngalolo suku, noma ngabe babenalo, wabanxusela.” Wathi: “Akekho noyedwa kubo. ngaphandle kwaseMakkah ngaphandle kokuthi abavumelani naye.” Wathi: “Uma umyeni wakho efika, mfundele ukuthula futhi umtshele ukuthi alungise umnyango wakhe.” Kwathi lapho u-Ismail efika, wathi: “Ukhona yini oze kuwe? ” Wathi yebo kwafika uSheikh obukekayo kithina wamncoma waze wangibuza ngawe ngamtshela wangibuza ukuthi siphila kanjani ngamtshela ukuthi ngiyaphila.
- Kwathi uNkulunkulu esefuna ukuvivinya uAbrahama ukuthula kube kuye, wamyala ukuba ahlabe indodana yakhe, ngakho u-Ismail, ukuthula kube kuye, waba nokukhulu, futhi u-Abrahama wayenokukhulu, uma nibona, wathi, Baba! yenza njengoba uyaliwe, uzongithola, uNkulunkulu ethanda, phakathi kwalabo ababekezelayo.” (102) Kwathi sebengenile e-Islam, wancika ebunzini lakhe (103) Sase simbiza: “O Abraham! ) ukhulume iqiniso, ngempela lokhu kuwuvivinyo olusobala (104) Futhi samkhulula ngomhlatshelo omkhulu (105)} (106) .
أُمر إبراهيم أن يذبح ابنه في رؤيا رآها في منامه، ورؤيا الأنبياء وحيٌ، فكلم ابنه اسماعيل في ذلك، فأجاب إسماعيل بقوله: افعل ما تؤمر، ثم عقَّب وقال: ستجدني إن شاء الله من الصابرين، وصدق إسماعيل في قوله ووعده، ولذلك امتدحه الله في سورة مريم بأنه صادق الوعد.ثم موقف إبراهيم في ذبح ابنه، بعد أن جاءه الولد على كبر، وبلغ الولد مبلغ الرجال، مع ما في القلب من المحبة العظيمة التي أوجدها الله في قلوب الخلق لأولادهم. - Kodwa ukulalela uNkulunkulu nothando lukaNkulunkulu kwakungaphezu kwalo lonke uthando, ngakho u-Abrahama wasabela emyalweni kaNkulunkulu, futhi u-Ishmayeli waphendukela ebunzini.
Wabe eseqamba igama wakhula, futhi umntwana wakubona ukufa, ngakho-ke impumuzo yavela kuNomusa, Nomusa, futhi wenza isihlengo sika-Ismail umhlatshelo omkhulu, inqama ethunyelwe uNkulunkulu uMninimandla onke, ibe yisihlengo sika-Ismail, ukuthula makube. phezu kwakhe, futhi u-Abrahama, ukuthula kube kuye, wathola isikhundla sobungane, esingaphezu kwesisothando, njengoMprofethi wethu uMuhammad, sengathi uNkulunkulu ambusise futhi amnike ukuthula. - Futhi emseni kaNkulunkulu ku-Abrahama nomkakhe uSara, uNkulunkulu wabanika inzalo eyayisekhulile neyinyumba, futhi lokho kwakuvela emseni nomusa kaNkulunkulu kubo.
Yathi uSomandla: {Ngempela zafika izithunywa zethu ku-Abrahama nezindaba ezinhle, zathi: “Ukuthula.” Wathi: “Ukuthula!” Izandla zabo azifinyeleli kuye, ngoba sithunyelwe kubantu bakaLoti (69) nomkakhe. Q. Ama-imam ahleka, ngakho Samtshela izindaba ezimnandi ngo-Isaka nangemuva kuka-Isaka uJakobe (70) Wathi: “O maye wami! kuyinto exakayo.” (71) Bathi: “Ngiyamangala.” Kuvela emyalweni kaNkulunkulu ukuthi umusa nezibusiso zikaAllah zibe phezu kwenu nina bantu bendlu, ngempela Ungobongekayo, Uyakhazimula (72)} (73).
USarah Isaka wazalwa esemdala futhi engenanzalo, futhi uNkulunkulu wamenza umprofethi, futhi wayephuma enzalweni ka-Isaka uJakobe, umprofethi ohloniphekile. - Khona-ke uNkulunkulu wayala umprofethi wakhe nomngane wakhe u-Ibrahim, ukuthula kube kuye, ukuba akhe indlu eMecca.
U-Ibn Abbas wathi: (.
Wathi u-Ibrahim, O Ismail, uNkulunkulu wangiyala ngomyalo, wathi: “Yenza-ke lokho iNkosi yakho ekuyala ngakho.” Wathi: “Futhi ngisize.” Wathi: “Futhi ngizokusiza.” Wathi: UNkulunkulu wangiyala ukuba ngakhe indlu lapha.” Wayesekhomba intaba eyayiphakeme ngaphezu kwalokho okwakuyizungezile, waletha lelitshe wambeka lona, ngakho wema phezu kwalo esakha, kuyilapho u-Ismail emnika amatshe. ngenkathi bethi: “Nkosi yethu, yamukela kithi, ngokuba Wena Uyizwa Konke, Wazi Konke.” (3) - Wathi uMninimandla Onke: {Futhi lapho u-Abrahama esusa imithetho eNdlini kanye no-Ismail, Nkosi yethu, yamukele kithi ukuthi Wena Uyizwi, Unolwazi (127) Nkosi yethu futhi Usenze sibe amaSulumane ngawe, futhi enzalweni yethu isizwe samaSulumane. ngawe, futhi usibonise imikhuba yethu, futhi uphenduke kithi, ngokuba wena unguMthetheleli, Unomusa (128 129) Nkosi yethu, futhi uthumele phakathi kwabo isiThunywa esiphuma kubo esizobafundela amavesi aKho futhi sibafundise iNcwadi, ukuhlakanipha, futhi uyabahlanza, ngempela Wena unguSomandla, Uhlakaniphile (4)} (XNUMX).
Makabongwe uNkulunkulu.
