Isayensi iyindlela yomuntu yokwazi imvelo emzungezile futhi ixhaphaze izinsiza zayo, okuyikhona okumenza akhuphuke esitebhisini sezidalwa futhi adlulele izidalwa ezingaphansi kwakhe.Naphezu kobuthakathaka bomzimba wakhe uma uqhathaniswa nezilwane ezidlayo, angakwazi , ngesayensi, akhiqize amakhaya amvikela ekushiseni nasemakhazeni, futhi azitshale ukudla futhi azinakekele, futhi zonke lezi zinto zidinga ukuba afunde, acwaninge, aqophe, futhi athole, futhi zonke lezi zinto yizo ezenza isayensi.
Isingeniso sokusakazwa kwesikole ngesayensi
Sengathi uNkulunkulu anganibusisa ekuseni, bafowethu/bafundi bami, esingenisweni sesayensi yokusakaza ezikoleni, sigcizelela ukuthi izizwe zithuthuka futhi zizihlukanise ngesayensi kanye nezinga lezinto ezizitholile nezisungulwe emikhakheni eyahlukene.
Intshisekelo yesayensi ibonakala ezintweni zakudala zaseGibhithe lasendulo kanye nempucuko yaseMesophothamiya.Lezi mpucuko zazinaka kakhulu isayensi ehlukahlukene njengobunjiniyela, futhi zinamathempeli aqinile nezinsiza kuze kube manje, okubonisa ubukhulu balezi zimpucuko, izakhiwo zazo ezine yamelana nazo zonke izici zemvelo nezomuntu izinkulungwane zeminyaka.
Abantu basendulo baphumelele kwezokwelapha, isayensi yezinkanyezi, ezolimo, izinhlelo zokunisela, ukongiwa kokudla, kanye nesayensi yamakhemikhali, konke okuyisayensi ebalulekile nedingekayo ukuze abantu baphile emhlabeni futhi ibavikele ezingozini ezibasongelayo.
Isingeniso sokusakazwa kwesikole ngesayensi
Ukusinda nokuthuthuka kwezizwe kuncike kakhulu kwisayensi nolwazi ezinalo kanye nendlela yokusebenzisa lezi sayensi nolwazi, nokuthi zizosetshenziswa yini ukuze kuphile kahle abantu futhi kuthuthukiswe izimpilo zabo, noma zizosetshenziselwa ukucekelwa phansi nokucekelwa phansi.
Umhlaba usuphenduke idolobhana enkathini yezibhakabhaka ezivulekile kanye nobuchwepheshe bolwazi, futhi okwenzeka kunoma yiliphi izwe kungathinta amanye amazwe ngandlela thize.
Isibonelo, ukukhishwa kwezibaseli ezivuthayo ezweni kungathinta isimo sezulu somhlaba wonke, kuncibilikise iqhwa ezigxotsheni, kukhuphule amazinga olwandle kanye nezikhukhula zamadolobha angasogwini.
Umsakazo wesikole weqembu lesayensi
Iqembu lesayensi lesikole lihlose ukusiza isayensi kubafundi kanye nokubazisa ngokubaluleka kwayo kanye nokuhlobana kwayo ezimpilweni zabo zansuku zonke.Eminye imigomo yeqembu ihlanganisa:
Imigomo yeqembu lesayensi:
- Ukuzuza ukuqonda kangcono indawo ezungezile yabafundi nokubanikeza izincazelo zesayensi zezenzakalo zemvelo ezibazungezile, kanye nezigigaba ezibangelwa umsebenzi womuntu.
- Ukuxhumanisa isifundo sesayensi nempilo yansuku zonke yabafundi nokusebenzisa ulwazi abalufundayo ngokungokoqobo.
- Jwayela umfundi ukucabanga kwesayensi nokuhlelekile kanye nendlela efanele yokuxazulula izinkinga angase ahlangabezane nazo ekuphileni kwakhe kwansuku zonke noma emsebenzini.
- Sebenza ekunikezeni umfundi amakhono athile engqondo amsiza ukuthi azuze ezinsizeni zemvelo ezimzungezile, futhi enze ezinye zezidingo zakhe, kanye nezindlela zokufunda ngaphakathi ekilasini.
- Ukuthuthukisa uthando lwabafundi lwesayensi kanye nesifiso sabo sokufunda, ukufunda nokufunda, kanye nokubheka amaphephabhuku nomagazini besayensi abanikeza isayensi ehlukene.
- Ukulungiselela abafundi ukuthi baphumelele esikhathini esizayo futhi basize abanye abafundi.
Umsakazo wesikole womndeni wesayensi
Emsakazweni wesikole ngesayensi, kufanele sikhulume ngeqembu lesayensi esikoleni elisebenzela ukuthuthukisa isifiso sabafundi sokuthola isayensi futhi sibazise ngokubaluleka kwesayensi ehlukahlukene kanye nokusebenza kwabo ezimpilweni zabo, futhi ngenxa yalokhu lenza lokhu okulandelayo: :
Ukwakhiwa kweqembu kanye nokukhethwa kwezakhi ezihlukanisiwe ezivela kubafundi emikhakheni yesayensi nokufakwa kwazo eqenjini.
Ukuqoqa ulwazi nokwenza izivivinyo.
Xoxa ngezenzakalo zamanje endaweni yesehlakalo.
Ukwenza amagoli esibili eqembu.
Ukwakha iphephabhuku lesayensi.
Inkulumo ngesayensi yomsakazo wesikole
Mfundi othandekayo, isayensi akuwona umthwalo osindayo wezemfundo, kodwa kunalokho konke okukuzungezile empilweni yakho namuhla, futhi iyikusasa futhi.
Isayensi iyona ekwenze waba ikhompyutha, umakhalekhukhwini, umabonakude, isiqandisi nazo zonke izinto eziwubukhazikhazi besimanje, kuze kube muva nje emlandweni wesintu bezifana nje nemicabango.
Futhi umhlaba wonke usemjahweni ophithizelayo ngenxa yolwazi, futhi ubani ongathola ulwazi oluningi nolungcono kakhulu, njengoba lumsiza ukuthi athuthuke kwezomnotho nakwezempi futhi aphumelele futhi alawule amanye amazwe omhlaba.
Isikhathi asinayo indawo yabangasebenzi noma abangazi lutho.Umhlaba uhamba ngokukhulu ukushesha emgudwini wesayensi, nosalela emuva uyongena ebumnyameni bokuthembela emazweni athuthukile.
Igama elimayelana nesayensi lomsakazo wesikole
Mfundi othandekayo, intshisekelo yakho kwisayensi akubanga yindaba enzima.Lonke ulwazi nesayensi kusezandleni zakho, futhi ungacinga lonke ulwazi olufisayo ku-inthanethi.
Isigaba se-Noble Qur'an ngesayensi yomsakazo wesikole
I-Qur'an yanxusa ukutholwa kolwazi, ucwaningo, ukutadisha nokuzindla ngezidalwa zikaNkulunkulu, futhi inkolo yobuSulumane idinga ukuthi umSulumane afune ukwelashwa, futhi afunde ukuthi yiziphi izinzuzo kuye nokuthi yini evikela impilo yakhe, naphakathi kwamavesi lapho ulwazi, ukuhlakanipha. , futhi izimfanelo zezazi zibalulwe yilezi ezilandelayo:
Wathi (uMninimandla Onke): “Unikeza ukuhlakanipha kulowo Athanda ukuhlakanipha, futhi lowo ophiwe ukuhlakanipha usevele enikiwe inqwaba yokuhle, futhi abayokhumbula kuphela labo abanokuqonda.”
Wathi (uMninimandla onke): “Yena onikhombisa ukwesaba nokuhaha, futhi ifu liyadalwa.
Wathi (uMninimandla onke): “Ngakho-ke noma ubani owenza isisindo se-athomu sokuhle uzokubona, futhi noma ubani owenza isisindo se-athomu sobubi uzokubona.”
Wathi (uMninimandla Onke): “Futhi uma ulandela izifiso zabo emva kolwazi oselufikile kuwena, ngeke ube nomqaphi noma umsizi ovela kuMvelinqangi.
Wathi (uMninimandla onke): “Ngempela uNkulunkulu wamkhetha phezu kwenu futhi wamandisa kakhulu ngolwazi nasemzimbeni.
Wathi (uMninimandla onke): “Futhi labo abasekelwe olwazini bathi: “Sikholelwa kukho konke kuvela eNkosini yethu.”
Wathi (uMvelinqangi): “UNkulunkulu uyafakaza ukuthi akukho nkulunkulu ngaphandle kwaKhe kanye nezingelosi kanye nalabo abanolwazi, abasekela ubulungisa.”
Wathi (uMninimandla onke): “Labo abanikwa iNcwadi abahlukananga ngaphandle kokuthi sekufike ulwazi kubo ngenxa yomona phakathi kwabo.
Khuluma ngesayensi yomsakazo wesikole
Igama lokuqala uGabriyeli aliletha kuMprofethi othembekile lathi “funda”, okubonisa ukubaluleka kolwazi, ulwazi nokuqonda enkolweni yethu yeqiniso, nobuhle bezazi bukhulunywa emavesini amaningi nama-hadith, kanye nobuhle bokwamukela. ulwazi kanye nokulunakekela, okuhlanganisa namazwi esiThunywa:
IsiThunywa sikaMvelinqangi (uNkulunkulu angambusisa kanye nomndeni waso) sathi: “Lowo olandela indlela efuna ukwazi, uNkulunkulu Uyomfaka endleleni eya ezulwini, futhi izingelosi zayibeka ngayidwebela ofuna ukwazi, ngithokozile ngaye. nokuthi labo abasezulwini nabasemhlabeni bacele intethelelo kumfuni wolwazi, ngisho nomkhomo osolwandle, futhi ukuphakama kwesazi kunomkhulekeli kufana nokuphakama kwenyanga phezu kwazo zonke izinkanyezi ngobusuku benyanga egcwele, kanye nezifundiswa. bayizindlalifa zomProfethi.” A, abaProfethi abazange bashiye dinari noma dirham, kodwa bazuza ulwazi, ngakho-ke noma ubani othatha kulo uthatha ingxenye eyanele.
Ukubusa ngesayensi emsakazweni
Into eyingozi kakhulu ukuthi igebe lolwazi lingadala abasha abampofu nabacebile abasha.Umehluko phakathi kwabo awusekelwe ekusebenziseni imali ebonakalayo, kodwa ezingeni kanye nezinga lolwazi lwabo lwesayensi, amasu kanye nobuchwepheshe. - Al-Mahdi Al-Manjra
Amandla azokukhulula ngaphakathi wukuzikhulekela, hhayi isayensi ehlekwa usulu, kodwa ubuciko bobubele nothando - Ali Shariati
Udumo lwesayensi luhlonipheke njengokwaziwa, futhi akukho okuhlonipheke ukwedlula iqiniso nokuphishekela kwalo. U-Ahmed bin Atallah Al-Iskandari
Ulwazi aluthathwa nje ngokufunda nangokubamba ngekhanda kuphela, kodwa ukushisa kokuhlangenwe nakho nokuhlupheka kuyayivuthisa ingqondo, futhi iwukhulelise ngesayensi ebaluleke kakhulu newusizo futhi equkethe kakhulu umoya owakhayo. - USalman al-Awdah
Izincwadi zithwala impucuko Ngaphandle kwezincwadi, umlando awusho lutho, izincwadi ziwubuwula, isayensi iyakhinyabezeka, futhi ukucabanga nokulindela kumile. - UBarbara Tuchman
Kungumsebenzi wesayensi yezokuhlalisana kwabantu ukuhlubula, ukudiliza, nokuxosha izinkathi eziqanjiwe zesikhathi esidlule, ezihlanekezelwe zamanje, kanye nemibono engelona iqiniso ngekusasa, konke okuhloselwe ukubopha umcabango kuma-straijackets ahlala ephindaphinda. Muhammad Arkun
Izinkondlo ngesayensi zomsakazo wesikole
Phakathi kwezinkondlo ezinhle kakhulu lapho kukhulunywa khona ubuhle bolwazi:
- Imbongi yathi:
Funda, umuntu akazalwa engusosayensi... futhi umfowenu wolwazi akafani nomuntu ongenalwazi
Futhi uma induna yabantu ingenalo ulwazi ... incane uma imibuthano iphendukela kuyo
Wonke amazwe ayefuna ulwazi aqhakazile... UNkulunkulu alibusise, futhi seliqala ukumila ubukhazikhazi, hhayi utshani.
- Imbongi yathi:
Vuka kuthisha umhloniphe... Uthisha cishe uyisithunywa
Ubuwazi ohlonipheke kakhulu noma ohlonipheke kakhulu walowo ... owakha futhi adale imiphefumulo nezingqondo?
Udumo malube kuNkulunkulu, umfundisi ongcono kakhulu... Wafundisa emakhulwini okuqala ngepeni
Ukhiphe lo mqondo ebumnyameni bawo... futhi wawunika ukukhanya okucacile.
Umsakazo wesayensi nobuchwepheshe
Enye yezinto ezibalulekile ezisetshenziswa isayensi ubuchwepheshe, kanti ukusetshenziswa kwesayensi ngokujwayelekile kuyindlela yokuxazulula izinkinga ezibhekene nabantu ngendlela yesayensi.
Isayensi yezobuchwepheshe ifunda umthelela wamagugu ezenhlalo, ezepolitiki namasiko ekusungulweni okusha, ezobuchwepheshe kanye nocwaningo lwesayensi.
Umsakazo mayelana nokuhlolwa kwesayensi
Isipiliyoni siyisisekelo sesayensi, futhi yonke isayensi idinga ukuhlolwa kwesayensi okufakazela imibono yayo, okwenza ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwenzeke, futhi kuvule insimu ebanzi yokuphumelela nolwazi lwesayensi.
Kunokuhlangenwe nakho okuhlukile emlandweni wesintu okwashintsha inkambo yesayensi, kwenza umlando, futhi kwathinta kakhulu ikusasa nokuphila kwabantu.
Phakathi kokubaluleke kakhulu kwalokhu okuhlangenwe nakho:
Ukukalwa kwesisindo somhlaba nguHenry Cavendish ngo-1798:
Usosayensi uCavendish wakwazi ukukala isisindo se-hydrogen, okwavula indlela yokulinganisa isisindo somhlaba ngokwawo.Kulolu cwaningo, wasebenzisa ibhalansi eyaziwa ngokuthi iCavendish balance, futhi wakala amandla adonsela phansi phakathi kwamabhola amabili omthofu. Ngalokhu, wakwazi ukunquma ukuminyana komhlaba.
Umshini weCavendish uqukethe induku yokhuni engamamitha angu-1.8 ubude exhunywe amabhola amabili omthofu, elilodwa linesisindo esingu-0.73 kg kanti elesibili linesisindo esingu-159 kg.
Ukuhlola kukaCavendish kwakunembe kangangokuthi kamuva kwasiza ososayensi ukubala isisindo sezinye izindikimba zasezulwini.
Ubuwazi ngesayensi yomsakazo wesikole
Esigabeni esithi Ingabe uyazi ngesayensi, sethula ulwazi oluthakazelisayo emagatsheni ahlukene esayensi:
Imizila ye-Neptune ne-Pluto iyaphambana, kodwa ngenxa yenkathi edingekayo ukuze ngayinye yazo iqedele ukujikeleza kwelanga, akunakwenzeka ukuba ishayisane ngisho nasesikhathini esizayo esikude.
Intamo yendlulamithi iqukethe inamba yomgogodla elingana nenombolo esentanyeni yomuntu.
Ugwadule olukhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni iSahara Desert eNyakatho Afrika.
Umkhomo unamandla okukhiqiza umsindo ofinyelela kuma-decibel angu-188.
Ithambo elincane kunazo zonke emzimbeni womuntu yithambo le-stapes, elitholakala endlebeni ephakathi.
UmFulentshi uBlaise Pascal wasungula umshini wokubala ngo-1785 AD.
Ichibi elikhulu kunawo wonke elenziwe umuntu yiLake Mead e-USA.
Izilwane ezinoshevu kakhulu emhlabeni amaxoxo anobuthi, atholakala eMelika Ephakathi naseNingizimu.
Isidalwa esiyingozi kunazo zonke eMhlabeni yimpukane; Ngoba inamandla okudlulisa ukungcola kanye nemfucuza isuka kwenye into iye kwenye.
I-amphibian enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni intulo enkulukazi.
Phakathi nonyaka owodwa, iso lomuntu licwayiza izikhathi eziyizigidi ezingu-4.2.
Eminye imikhomo ingatshuza ijule ngaphezu kwekhilomitha, futhi isinde isikhathi esingaphezu kwehora lapho.
Kuye kwatholakala ama-microorganisms asemanzini ekujuleni koLwandle iMedithera, angaphila ngaphandle komoya-mpilo.
